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FIRPTA Certificate (Commercial Real Estate Purchase and Sale)

by Practical Law Real Estate

Maintained | USA (National/Federal)

A Standard Document for use in a commercial real estate purchase and sale, providing a seller's certification of non-foreign status. This certificate is crucial for compliance with the Foreign Investment in Real Property Tax Act of 1980 (FIRPTA). Under Section 1445 of the Internal Revenue Code, a purchaser of a US real property interest must withhold tax if the seller is a foreign person. By delivering this executed certificate at closing, the seller confirms it is not a foreign person or a disregarded entity, thereby informing the purchaser that withholding is not required. This Standard Document is a critical tool for both purchasers and lenders to avoid potential tax liability and prevent significant delays in the closing process. It outlines the necessary declarations a seller must make under penalty of perjury to satisfy FIRPTA requirements and ensure a smooth transaction.

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